International Journal of
Information and Education Technology

Editor-In-Chief: Prof. Jon-Chao Hong
Frequency: Monthly
ISSN: 2010-3689 (Online)
E-mali: editor@ijiet.org
Publisher: IACSIT Press
 

OPEN ACCESS
3.9
CiteScore

IJIET 2025 Vol.15(9): 2031-2038
doi: 10.18178/ijiet.2025.15.9.2402

Evaluation of Augmented Reality in Developing Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills

Hernawan Sulistyanto1,* , Sabar Narimo1 , Harun J. Prayitno1 , Devary P. Setyabudi1 , Bambang Sumardjoko1 , Novia W. Wardhani2

  • 1Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • 2Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia

* Corresponding author

  • Manuscript receivedSeptember 30, 2024
  • revisedOctober 25, 2024
  • acceptedFebruary 27, 2025
  • publishedSeptember 18, 2025

Abstract

This study evaluates the effect of Augmented Reality (AR) on enhancing students’ Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in education. The research aims to tackle the decline in students’ HOTS using the Design-Based Research (DBR) method. The methodology involved problem identification, solution design, iterative testing, and reflection to develop and refine AR learning materials. The study involved 96 students. It demonstrated significant improvements in higherorder thinking skills, with a 56.82% enhancement in the analysis aspect and a substantial 52.77% improvement in the inference aspect. These findings emphasized AR’s effectiveness in enhancing students’ HOTS and offered insights for addressing this decline through AR learning materials.

Keywords

  • Augmented Reality (AR)
  • Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)
  • learning
IJIET-V15N9-2402

How to Cite

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Hernawan Sulistyanto, Sabar Narimo, Harun J. Prayitno, Devary P. Setyabudi, Bambang Sumardjoko, and Novia W. Wardhani, "Evaluation of Augmented Reality in Developing Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills," International Journal of Information and Education Technology, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 2031-2038, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2025.15.9.2402

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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